5 snowmobile safety tips for safer winter rides

One of the easiest and most important pre-ride safety steps is checking the weather. Even if it looks nice outside when you're about to leave, that doesn't necessarily mean it'll stay that way—especially if you ride in the mountains, where weather can change quickly and forecasting is more difficult.

Once you've checked the forecast, make sure you have the proper gear for the elements. Even if the weather looks favorable, it’s better to layer up than be underdressed and at risk for frostbite or hypothermia.

Be sure to wear:

• Waterproof boots

• Coat

• Snow pants

• Warm hat

• Helmet (DOT-approved)

• Insulated gloves

In extreme cold, consider carrying hand warmers or a balaclava and wearing goggles for added protection.

It can be fun to get out on the trail and watch the wintry countryside rush by—but riding too fast can increase the chances of losing control or colliding with other snowmobiles, trees, or obstacles hidden under snow.

Snowmobile trails are often narrow and bordered by trees or ditches. Riding at a controlled speed helps you stay aware of your surroundings and gives you more time to react when needed. Slow down when approaching curves, other riders, or road crossings, and use hand signals when riding in a group.

Before heading out, make sure your snowmobile is ride-ready—especially if it's your first ride of the season. Complete a pre-ride inspection or ask a local mechanic for a tune-up.

Key things to check:

• Brakes and throttle responsiveness

• Battery charge

• Oil and fluid levels

• Drive belt condition

• Headlights and taillights

• Skis and handlebars

If you ride in an area where rivers or lakes freeze over in the winter, avoid traveling across them on your snowmobile. Ice thickness can be unpredictable, and even if it looks solid, snowmobiles can fall through weak spots.

Keep in mind:

• Ice needs to be at least 5–7 inches thick to safely support a snowmobile

• Avoid riding near inlets, moving water, or areas that aren't marked as safe

• Traction is minimal on ice, increasing the risk of losing control

Even if you've been riding for years, a certified snowmobile safety course can offer valuable updates on trail safety, riding laws, and emergency protocols. These courses typically cover:

• Snowmobile operation and controls

• Reading trail signs and using hand signals

• Rules of the trail

• How to ride safely in low-visibility or icy conditions

Some states require completion of a safety course—especially for riders under a certain age.

Good habits help ensure every snowmobiler makes it home safe. Along with following local laws and staying alert, consider riding with a friend, carrying emergency supplies, and letting someone know your planned route and return time.

At Dairyland^®, a brand of the Sentry Insurance Group, we’re proud to support riders who love winter adventure. If you're looking for coverage that fits your lifestyle, we're here to help.